Bruxism is a habit of clenching or grinding of the teeth while sleeping. This condition is also called as sleep-related bruxism or nocturnal bruxism. Some people may also grind their teeth during the daytime and many times during tense or anxious moments.
People with severe bruxism can suffer:
Fractured dental fillings
Temporomandibular joint dysfunction (TMD)
Regular morning headaches
Unexplained facial pain
Severe toothaches with fractured teeth that may need Root Canal treatment or even tooth extraction
Symptoms of Bruxism
A dental examination may show symptoms like:
Loss of Enamel
Flat chewing surfaces
Very sensitive and painful teeth
Loose teeth
Fractures or Broken fillings in teeth
Signs of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorder
Causes of Teeth Grinding
Bruxism is multi-factorial. It is often a result of a variety of psychological/physiological or even iatrogenic damage from incorrectly prescribed dental treatment or even habitual . Usually bruxism has been linked to stress, wrong alignment of teeth or a poor bite. Sometimes clenching or grinding of teeth can also occur due to the neuromuscular diseases involving the face or as a result of severe brain injury. Some psychiatric medications like sertraline (Zoloft), antidepressant medications, paroxetine (Paxil) and fluoxetine (Prozac) can cause Bruxism as an uncommon side effect.
Treatment Options for Teeth Grinding
At the Townsville Dental Centre, we tailor a treatment plan according to your specific needs and your budget .We usually provide Splints or protective night guards to be worn over the teeth while sleeping. Dental repair of damaged teeth with an adhesive and minimally invasive dental fillings in the front teeth is a very tried and very successful method also to manage bruxism In the back teeth the use of gold or porcelain inlays and crowns of misaligned teeth is undertaken to relieve the patient of pain resulting due to Bruxism.